Bone Mineral Densitometry (BMD), also called Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) is an x-ray examination that is used to measure bone loss. DEXA is today’s established standard for measuring bone mineral density.
BMD is most often used to diagnose osteoporosis. Osteoporosis, which means “porous bone” is a disease in which there is a loss of bone tissue. This makes bones brittle and more prone to breakage. Some common causes of osteoporosis include:
BMD is also effective in tracking the effects of treatment for osteoporosis and other conditions that cause bone loss.
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